Family

Filipino Family New Year Traditions

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The passing of the previous year is very symbolic for many people. For some it’s like a rite of passage and for others, it’s like an extreme form of worship. In the Philippines, Filipino family New Year traditions are gingerly followed and handed down to the next generations. Here are the most common practices.

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When the clock strikes 12.

Common Filipino Family New Year Traditions

Growing up, I have been exposed to some Filipino family New Year traditions. I have noticed some of them practiced by our neighbors while some were followed in our own home when we weren’t serious followers of Christ.

For example, December 24 was a big thing for us because it is my father’s birthday and Christmas Eve – not necessarily a celebration of Jesus Christ’s birth. Whatever happens, our table should be full of food and the home bustling with celebration.

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The lechon (whole roast pork) is a favorite centerpiece of the family gathering for New Year’s eve.

Eventually, as we kept studying the Bible, our practices have evolved but some traditions and practices remained.

But one tradition that we started this year is the Sisters Exchange Gifts for Christmas. They picked their own gifts for each other based on a budget that we set. The holiday is one of the best times to reinforce the girls’ relationship with each other.

For Luck and Prosperity in the New Year

Moving on, here are some of the common as well as the bizarre Filipino New Year traditions. A lot of them are based on superstition but some can be fun and practical.

Having 12 Round Lucky Fruits on the Table

The concept is having 12 round, ripe, and sweet fruits on the center of the table during midnight. Each fruit represents the months of the following year—so that they will also be bountiful and sweet.

However, there were also people who argued that it’s best to have 13 fruits – like a safety net. I did not quite understand it, along with the fact that some families included even unripe fruits just to complete the number.

Wear Polka Dotted Clothes

Polka dots are round and symbolize money. Usually, the clothes are in red, too – the color of life. So the bigger the dots and having more of them on your clothing will bring in more money the following year.

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Polka dots are in during New Year’s Eve.

Jumping High When the Clock Strikes 12

It is mostly the children who are encouraged to jump high when midnight strikes. The act is like jumpstarting your year with energy and gusto. But jumping high for children also means that they are going to grow much taller in the following year. Judging that most Filipinos have average heights, well, we know that doesn’t work. hehe

Make Noise

Making noise when the clock strikes 12 to ward off bad spirits and vibes is not just a Filipino thing. We use horns and firecrackers to make noise. Or we shout. Whatever instrument we have, we make jubilant noise to usher in the new year.

But in doing so, let us remember to stay on the safe side.

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We love to make noise with firecrackers. Just be careful in handling them and keep them away from young children.

Having Money in the Wallet and Pockets

Having paper bills and coins in pockets and wallets at the start of the New Year signifies prosperity for the rest of the year. It’s believing that your money containers are going to overflow.

Some people put some coins in pockets, not only because they are money and round, they make jingling sounds when jumping high.

This is fun and there’s nothing wrong with this but it’s best to invest the money gifts we have received. We can put them in mutual funds with reputable financial institutions like BPI.

Light Up the Whole House

I am not sure if other families do this, but in our home, we would turn on all—as in ALL—the electric lights (toilet and bathroom lights, too). So these include the bulbs outside the house as well as the ones on the gate posts.

Open Doors and Windows

My father would open all the windows and doors of our home (but would close the gates for security). It’s like opening the home to positive energy for the New Year.

For me, it’s opening the house for the smoke of firecrackers so that my father and I can have asthma and allergic rhinitis attacks. Hahaha What a way to start the year.

Prepare Sticky Rice Dishes

Some other Filipino families prepare dishes made of glutinous rice (sticky rice). It is believed that eating these dishes will keep the family bond tight.

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The valenciana is a favorite glutinous rice dish during the new year.

A word of warning though: Do not eat sticky rice with your fingers, drink liquor, and handle firecrackers. Many people have lost their fingers over this combo.

No Chicken and Fish Dishes

The dining table should be full of delicious dishes laid on round serving plates. In our home, I don’t think we have restrictions about chicken but we never prepared fish because nobody touches fish when there are meat dishes.

But for others the chicken and fish dishes are not good for the New Year preparation because the chicken flies and fish swims. It’s like your good fortune will fly and swim away.

Rice and Water Containers Should be Full

Water and rice are two staple commodities in the Filipino family household. Rice and water containers that have been filled for the New Year means that the family will never be go hungry in the coming year. Of course, it is assuming that breadwinners keep earning and whoever is assigned to buy them does not neglect her duties. hehe

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Whether it’s the New Year or not, it’s good to have the rice container always full.

Eat Noodles for Long Life

Apparently, the long life belief associated with noodles is not just for birthdays. (Read: Birthday Misua Recipe) Filipino families also prepare pancit (noodles) for the same reason during New Year.

Cut Hair

While it is widely believed that women who cut their hair want to change their lives, those who cut their hair during the New Year just wants to leave some negative energies behind. You don’t have to have a new hairstyle—just a trim will do.

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Getting a hair trim is synonymous to leaving bad vibes from the previous year.

Waiting for Three Kings

Another Filipino New Year tradition that we follow in the Philippines is that the new year doesn’t end on January 1. It extends until January 6, which is the Feast of the Three Kings. Most families don’t even take down their Christmas decors until after then.

Other Family Traditions

Here are a couple of Filipino family traditions during the New Year that are not based on superstition.

Family Reunions

Filipinos put a high value to relationships within the family. Wherever they are, whether they are abroad or in other cities, they try to make sure that they can take a leave from work and come home for the holidays. Never mind the traffic, people need to come home to their families. That is why family reunions are in order during the new

Family Prayer

When we became Christians, we made it a point to have a family prayer before we retired on the morning of January 1. My father would gather us all in the room and we prayed for our family and the home. We would claim God’s promises for our family.

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A good New Year family tradition to keep is the family prayer.

With all the New Year traditions of Filipinos, two things are common – family and home.

Now that I have my own family, my husband and I are also establishing New Year traditions with our girls.

How about you? What are the New Year family traditions you have grown up with?

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18 thoughts on “Filipino Family New Year Traditions

  1. Great piece about New Year traditions of Filipino families. Hoping that Filipino millenials and whatever we call the new gen babies, should read this so they can appreciate their Filipino roots more.

  2. Ha, I did all these except the hair cutting! It’s good to follow these New Year traditions for the family that most Filipinos do, but more importantly, we should welcome the new year with a positive mindset.

  3. I love these traditions. Almost all have a spiritual vibe to them and I love that the sounds ward off negative energy for the year. Definitely going to think about polka dots this New Years!

  4. Interesting New Year traditions for the family. Definitely prayer and starting the year off with positive thoughts and mindset. New Year’s Eve is also my birthday so I’ll be ordering in a cake for myself lol.

  5. Reading your post made me remember a lot of fond memories. I guess the only thing that is not true or did not work for me is to jump high when the clock strikes 12. LOL

    Lighting Up the Whole House is the most important tradition for us. I think it simply makes sense to welcome the new year without “darkness” surrounding us.

  6. These are some great New Year traditions. I would love to get a new hair cut and wear Polka dot dress. These traditions are too much fun.

  7. Wow!! these are some great New Year traditions followed. We do light up the whole house to welcome the New Year. I always believe in welcoming New Year with light and fun.

  8. I love that so many New Year traditions are similar between different cultures and religions. Like the idea of making noise at midnight – although many people don’t realize why noisemakers at midnight started originally.

  9. I love to learn about traditions, ethnic food, and new languages. Thank you for sharing your beautiful post on New Year traditions. I truly enjoyed it.

  10. Andami nga Po talagang Filipino traditions,nHindi Naman po masama Pero nasa atin parin pong pagsisikap para tayo umasenso sa buhay.

  11. Wow! I really enjoyed your New Year’s Tradition momsh. Usually sa lahat ng nabanggit mo ay ginagawa din ng fam kahit noong bata pa ako lalo na yung pagsusuot ng Polka dot, para makaattract daw ng swerte. Pero syempre kailangan satin dapat mag-uumpisa ang gawa/pagsisikap sa buhay at bonus nalang yung swerte ❤️

  12. We have lots of traditions din Mommy Sig every New Year. Tulad ng sainyo, hinding hindi mawawala ang round fruits, may laman lahat ng containers ng bigas, asukal, asin at jug containers. Nakaugalian din namin na dapat may laman lagi yung wallets namin at meron kaming alkansya. Naghahagis din kami ng barya every new year at nagsusuot ng polka dots outfit hehe. Sobrang dami to the point na every New Year automatic na ganon na gagawin namin. Nakakatuwa na kahit nagsi-laki na kami dala padin namin yung paniniwala na ganon. Hindi naman masamang maniwala, as long as marunong tayong magsumikap at paghirapan ang mga gusto nating makuha walang imposible. Tayo talaga ang gumagawa ng sarili nating swerte 😊

  13. Wow! Ang sarap alalahanin yung mga ginagawa naming traditions dati.. Ngayon kasi, unti-unti nang nawawala ito.. Thanks for reminding us again!

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